[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/najvacsi-vedci-svetovej-historie\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/najvacsi-vedci-svetovej-historie\/","headline":"Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed vedci svetovej hist\u00f3rie","name":"Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed vedci svetovej hist\u00f3rie","description":"Kto za nimi stoj\u00ed? Sk\u00fasime si to v\u00a0skratke zhrn\u00fa\u0165. Hippokrates \u2013 otec nieko\u013ek\u00fdch odborov medic\u00edny, ktor\u00fd neveril na povery \u010di lie\u010denie m\u00e1giou \u2013 bol presved\u010den\u00fd o\u00a0tom, \u017ee choroby s\u00fa sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 nerovnov\u00e1hou \u0161tyroch...","datePublished":"2021-11-10","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfe4dae5aaf43720425415780408681beb9b9a829e9a657295ed1cacce5febc2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfe4dae5aaf43720425415780408681beb9b9a829e9a657295ed1cacce5febc2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"microtop.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/physics-140901_960_720.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/physics-140901_960_720.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/najvacsi-vedci-svetovej-historie\/","about":["Veda"],"wordCount":411,"articleBody":"Kto za nimi stoj\u00ed? Sk\u00fasime si to v\u00a0skratke zhrn\u00fa\u0165.Hippokrates \u2013 otec nieko\u013ek\u00fdch odborov medic\u00edny, ktor\u00fd neveril na povery \u010di lie\u010denie m\u00e1giou \u2013 bol presved\u010den\u00fd o\u00a0tom, \u017ee choroby s\u00fa sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 nerovnov\u00e1hou \u0161tyroch z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch telesn\u00fdch \u0161tiavArchimedes \u2013 astron\u00f3m, vyn\u00e1lezca, matematik, fyzik, postaral sa o\u00a0objavenie Archimedovho z\u00e1kona Galileo Galilei \u2013 potvrdil Kopernikovu te\u00f3riu obehu Zeme okolo Slnka. Tieto tvrdenia mali aj vedeck\u00fd z\u00e1klad, hoci na vtedaj\u0161iu cirkev jeho v\u00fdskumy neurobili \u017eiadny dojemLeonardo da Vinci \u2013 nielen maliar, ale je zn\u00e1my aj ako najv\u0161estrannej\u0161\u00ed vedec v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u010dias, jeho vtedy nere\u00e1lne n\u00e1pady sa postupne priebehom st\u00e1ro\u010d\u00ed skuto\u010dne zrealizovaliCharles Darwin \u2013 vtedaj\u0161iemu svetu sp\u00f4sobil otras my\u0161lienkou evol\u00facie, ktor\u00e1 spo\u010d\u00edvala v\u00a0princ\u00edpe pr\u00edrodn\u00e9ho v\u00fdberu v\u00a0ktorom silnej\u0161\u00ed pre\u017e\u00edva a\u00a0prisp\u00f4sobuje saIsaac Newton \u2013 vedec, otec te\u00f3rie gravit\u00e1cie, vypracoval tri z\u00e1kony pohybuJames Watt \u2013 vyn\u00e1lezca parn\u00e9ho stroja do podoby praktickej a\u00a0masovo pou\u017eite\u013enej, jeho vyn\u00e1jden\u00edm sp\u00f4sobil revol\u00faciuJoseph Lipster \u2013 sk\u00famal sp\u00f4soby dezinfekcie, sk\u00famal infekcie a\u00a0prevencie infekci\u00ed, zakladate\u013e modernej chirurgieSigmund Freud \u2013 zauj\u00edmali ho du\u0161evn\u00e9 poruchy a\u00a0na ich z\u00e1klade vyvinul zn\u00e1mu psychoanal\u00fdzu na ich lie\u010dbu. Bol presved\u010den\u00fd o\u00a0tom, \u017ee sny s\u00fa odrazom \u013eudskej psychiky, \u010do sa mu aj podarilo dok\u00e1za\u0165Johannes Gutenberg \u2013 vyn\u00e1lezca kn\u00edhtla\u010de, spustil jednu z\u00a0troch najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch informa\u010dn\u00fdch revol\u00faci\u00edAlfred Nobel \u2013 vyn\u00e1lezca dynamituThomas Alva Edison \u2013 pripisuje sa mu zhruba tis\u00edc vyn\u00e1lezov, in\u0161taloval prv\u00fd elektrick\u00fd rozvod, vyna\u0161iel \u017eiarovku, mikrof\u00f3n, kameru, kinematografLouis Pasteur \u2013 na z\u00e1klade sk\u00famania mikroorganizmov pri\u0161iel na pr\u00ed\u010diny mno\u017estva chor\u00f4b a\u00a0vyv\u00edjal proti nim vakc\u00edny. Je po \u0148om pomenovan\u00e1 pasteriz\u00e1cia, v\u010faka ktorej dok\u00e1\u017eeme tepelne konzervova\u0165 r\u00fdchlo sa kaziace potravinyAlbert Einstein \u2013 fyzik, ktor\u00fd vytvoril te\u00f3riu relativity, te\u00f3riu o\u00a0zr\u00fdchlen\u00ed a\u00a0gravit\u00e1cii, premene l\u00e1tok na energiu, ve\u013ekou mierou sa zasl\u00fa\u017eil o\u00a0objavenie sveta na \u00farovni at\u00f3movNielen t\u00edto p\u00e1ni, ale ohromn\u00e9 mno\u017estvo \u010fal\u0161\u00edch vedcov prispelo k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee pozn\u00e1me svet tak\u00fd ak\u00fd je a\u00a0v\u010fa\u010d\u00edme im za to, ak\u00e9 modern\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie m\u00f4\u017eeme v\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         3.9\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed vedci svetovej hist\u00f3rie","item":"https:\/\/www.microtop.sk\/najvacsi-vedci-svetovej-historie\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]